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困

コン・こまる

Be troubled, be in a fix

Strokes
7
Radical
囗
音読み
コン
訓読み
こま.る

Meaning

Be troubled, be in a fix · estar en apuros

Readings

  • On (音読み): コン
  • Kun (訓読み): こま.る

Example words

  • 困る(こまる)— to be troubled; be stuck
  • 困った(こまった)— troublesome; oh no
  • 困難(こんなん)— difficulty

Structure

Radical 囗 (くにがまえ · Enclosure) · 7 strokes · school grade 6

Watch out

A tree (木) boxed in (囗) and unable to grow. 困る is a verb but describes a state, so use ている: 困っています = I'm in trouble / stuck. 困ります on its own is a polite "please don't" — a soft refusal many learners miss. Compare 因 (cause: 大 in the box).

Common mistakes

  • A tree (木) boxed in (囗) and unable to grow. 困る is a verb but describes a state, so use ている: 困っています = I'm in trouble / stuck. 困ります on its own is a polite "please don't" — a soft refusal many learners miss. Compare 因 (cause: 大 in the box).

Examples

困るこまる

to be troubled; be stuck

困ったこまった

troublesome; oh no

困難こんなん

difficulty

Components

Related articles

Radicals & components 囗くにがまえEnclosure radical (部首)

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